Format
mask
|
Description
|
CC
|
Century
|
SCC
|
Century BC prefixed with -
|
YYYY
|
Year with 4 numbers
|
SYYY
|
Year BC prefixed with -
|
IYYY
|
ISO Year with 4 numbers
|
YY
|
Year with 2 numbers
|
RR
|
Year with 2 numbers with Y2k
compatibility
|
YEAR
|
Year in characters
|
SYEAR
|
Year in characters, BC prefixed
with -
|
BC
|
BC/AD Indicator *
|
Q
|
Quarter in numbers (1,2,3,4)
|
MM
|
Month of year 01, 02...12
|
MONTH
|
Month in characters (i.e.
January)
|
MON
|
JAN, FEB
|
WW
|
Weeknumber (i.e. 1)
|
W
|
Weeknumber of the month (i.e. 5)
|
IW
|
Weeknumber of the year in ISO
standard.
|
DDD
|
Day of year in numbers (i.e.
365)
|
DD
|
Day of the month in numbers
(i.e. 28)
|
D
|
Day of week in numbers(i.e. 7)
|
DAY
|
Day of the week in characters
(i.e. Monday)
|
FMDAY
|
Day of the week in characters
(i.e. Monday)
|
DY
|
Day of the week in short
character description (i.e. SUN)
|
J
|
Julian Day (number of days since
January 1 4713 BC, where January 1 4713 BC is 1 in Oracle)
|
HH
|
Hournumber of the day (1-12)
|
HH12
|
Hournumber of the day (1-12)
|
HH24
|
Hournumber of the day with
24Hours notation (0-23)
|
AM
|
AM or PM
|
PM
|
AM or PM
|
MI
|
Number of minutes (i.e. 59)
|
SS
|
Number of seconds (i.e. 59)
|
SSSSS
|
Number of seconds this day.
|
DS
|
Short date format. Depends on
NLS-settings. Use only with timestamp.
|
DL
|
Long date format. Depends on NLS-settings.
Use only with timestamp.
|
E
|
Abbreviated era name. Valid only
for calendars: Japanese Imperial, ROC Official and Thai Buddha..
(Input-only)
|
EE
|
The full era name
|
FF
|
The fractional seconds. Use with
timestamp.
|
FF1..FF9
|
The fractional seconds. Use with
timestamp. The digit controls the number of decimal digits used for
fractional seconds.
|
FM
|
Fill Mode: suppresses blianks in
output from conversion
|
FX
|
Format Exact: requires exact
pattern matching between data and format model.
|
IYY or IY or I
|
the last 3,2,1 digits of the ISO
standard year. Output only
|
RM
|
The Roman numeral representation
of the month (I .. XII)
|
RR
|
The last 2 digits of the year.
|
RRRR
|
The last 2 digits of the year
when used for output. Accepts fout-digit years when used for input.
|
SCC
|
Century. BC dates are prefixed
with a minus.
|
CC
|
Century
|
SP
|
Spelled format. Can appear of
the end of a number element. The result is always in english. For example
month 10 in format MMSP returns "ten"
|
SPTH
|
Spelled and ordinal format; 1
results in first.
|
TH
|
Converts a number to it's
ordinal format. For example 1 becoms 1st.
|
TS
|
Short time format. Depends on
NLS-settings. Use only with timestamp.
|
TZD
|
Abbreviated time zone name. ie
PST.
|
TZH
|
Time zone hour displacement.
|
TZM
|
Time zone minute displacement.
|
TZR
|
Time zone region
|
X
|
Local radix character. In
america this is a period (.)
|
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